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Nonelectrolytes substances
________ that do not conduct an electrical current when dissolved in water.
Single displacement
________ (replacement) reactions are reactions in which atoms of an element replace the atoms of another element in a compound.
acceptors
Bases are defined as proton ________ or electron- pair donors.
Redox
________ is a term that stands for reduction and oxidation.
Reduction
________ is the gain of electrons, and oxidation is the loss of electrons.
universal solvent
Water is called the ________, because it dissolves so many substances.
Law of Conservation
________ of Matter, which says that in ordinary chemical reactions matter is neither created nor destroyed.
coordination compounds
In reactions involving ________, the metal acts as the Lewis acid, while the ligand acts as a Lewis base.
Combustion reactions
________ are redox reactions in which the chemical species rapidly combines with oxygen and usually emits heat and light.
equivalence point
The ________ is that point in the titration where the number of moles of H+ in the acid solution has been exactly neutralized with the same number of moles of OH- Common Mistakes to Avoid.
insoluble product
If at least one ________ is formed, the reaction is classified as a double displacement (replacement) or metathesis reaction.
Acids
________ are defined as proton donors or electron- pair acceptors.
Ions
________ can attract the polar water molecules and form a bound layer of water molecules around themselves.
Coordinate covalent bonds
________ are covalent bonds in which one of the atoms furnishes both of the electrons for the bond.
chemical equation
Balancing the ________ shows which chemical species are the reactants and which species are the products.
titration
A(n) ________ is a laboratory procedure in which a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.
Decomposition reactions
________ are reactions in which a compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances.
complex ion
A(n) ________ is composed of a metal ion bonded to two or more molecules or ions called ligands.
Single Displacement
Electrolysis, in which an electrical current is used to decompose a compound into its elements: ________ Reactions.
Acids
________ react with bases to form a salt and, usually, water.
Ions
________ which are not actually involved in the chemical reaction taking places are called spectator ________.
Acids
________ and bases may be strong, dissociating completely, or weak, partially dissociating and forming an equilibrium system Acid- Base Reactions.
Ionic
________ compounds that dissolve in water (dissociate) form electrolyte solutions, which conduct electrical current owing to the presence of ions.
