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Tollens' reagent
________ oxidizes aldehydes to give silver mirrors, but not ketones.
Thiols
________ are subjected to disulfide oxidation.
Carboxylic acids
________ are easily oxidized by aldehydes, but the ketones do not oxidize.
H2
In the presence of an alcohol- giving catalyst, aldehydes and ketones can be reduced with ________.
Alcohols
________ shall be classified by the number of carbon- bound alkyl groups in the ÚFO group.
carbonyl group
The ________ (C "O) consists of a two- way link between the carbon and the oxygen atom Aldehydes and ketones.
Aldehydes
________ and ketones can link hydrogen to water molecules because they are a polar carbonyl group, which makes carbonyl compounds soluble in water from one to four carbon atoms.
atom of oxygen
A(n) ________ is linked with two alkyl or aromatic groups through a single bond.
aromatic groups
The alkyl or ________ are alphabetically indicated in the common names of ethers, followed by ether.
Alcohols
________ in short chains can bind water to hydrogen that making it soluble.
Aldehydes
________ oxidize primary alcohols that can further oxidize carboxylic acids.
carbonyl group
The ________ is numbered to show its position for ketones with more than four carbon atoms in the main chain.
Alcohols
________ dehydrate to produce alkenes at high temperatures in the presence of acid.
carbonyl group
At the end of the carbon chains attached to at least one hydrogen atom, the ________ is found in aldehydes.
