Chapter 16 - Moving Proteins into Membranes and Organelles

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Glycoproteins

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Biology

16 Terms

1

Glycoproteins

________ may be assisted in their folding by oligosaccharide side proteins, along with helping protect mature proteins from proteolysis, work as antigens and help with cell- cell adhesion.

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2

Nuclear genes

________ take up most of the encoding go of mitochondrial and chloroplast proteins and they also use synthesized ribosomes which are imported into the organelles.

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3

Protein disulfide isomerase

________ (PDI) works as a catalyst for the formation and rearrangement of disfutile bonds in the ER lumen.

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4

O

________- linked oligosaccharides are short and contain one to four sugar residues.

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5

N terminal uptake

The ________ targeting sequence contains the information needed to target precursor proteins.

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10

N

________- linked oligosaccharides contain two N- acetylglucosamine and three mannose.

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16

mitochondrial matrix

Proteins transfer to the general import pore once they bind to the receptors on the outer membrane of the mitochondria if they are meant to be in the ________.

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