Chapter 2: Chemistry

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Last updated 11:23 PM on 5/2/21
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13 Terms

1
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polysaccharide
A(n) ________ consists of repeating units of a monosaccharide.
2
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Pyrimidines
What are single- ring nitrogen bases and purines are double- ring bases? Answer with a single words or term.
3
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Vaporative cooling
________ is when a large amount of heat is taken with sweat and you are cooled.
4
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side chain
What is called the R group? Answer with a single words or term.
5
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mimic
The ________ prevents the enzyme from catalyzing the substrate.
6
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Lipids
What are a class of substances that are almost insoluble in water, but are highly soluble in nonpolar substances, like ether or chloroform? Answer with a single words or term.
7
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cofactor
What is required to make a reaction? Answer with a single words or term.
8
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positive pole
What is created by the weaker pull on the electrons in the area around the atom? Answer with a single words or term.
9
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Diagrams
________ can be used to supplement your answers, but a(n) ________ alone is not adequate.
10
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Curve B
________ could be showing the influence of an animal.
11
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Coenzymes
What are components of vitamins? Answer with a single words or term.
12
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Ribose
What is the sugar in the nucleotides that make an RNA molecule? Answer with a single words or term.
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Environmental factors
________ play a role in the activity of enzymes.