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4a._work_energy_power (1)
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12 Terms
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1
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What is the water cycle?
The water cycle is the continuous movement of water between the earth's surface and the atmosphere.
2
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What are the stages of the water cycle?
Precipitation, collection, condensation, and evaporation.
3
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What is evaporation?
Evaporation is the process where liquid water is converted into water vapor due to heat.
4
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What is condensation?
Condensation is the process in which water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water.
5
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What is precipitation?
Precipitation occurs when water falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface in forms like rain, snow, sleet, or hail.
6
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What is collection in the water cycle?
Collection refers to the accumulation of water in bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, and oceans after precipitation.
7
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How does the sun influence the water cycle?
The sun provides the energy necessary for evaporation to occur, driving the water cycle.
8
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What role do plants play in the water cycle?
Plants impact the water cycle through transpiration, releasing water vapor into the air from their leaves.
9
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What is groundwater?
Groundwater refers to water that seeps into soil and rock layers, replenishing aquifers and serving as a major source for wells and springs.
10
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What distinguishes weather from climate?
Weather describes short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to the long-term average of weather patterns.
11
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What is runoff?
Runoff is the process where water, resulting from rain or melted snow, flows over the surface of the ground into bodies of water.
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What influences the water cycle?
Temperature, humidity, wind patterns, and landscape features are factors that affect the processes and efficiency of the water cycle.