Civil War

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45 Terms

1
First state to secede
South Carolina
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2
the ( ) had more resources than the ( )
north, south
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3
the ( ) had more forces/people than the ( )
north, south
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4
most soldiers in the civil war were either ( ) or mechanics
farmers
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5
the ( ) had more immigrants, thus more ppl to fuel their armies
north
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6
the president of the confederacy
Jefferson Davis
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7
the vice president of the confederacy
Alexander Stevens
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8
the north saw jefferson davis as a ( )
donkey
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9
Fort Sumter was the...
First battle of the Civil War
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10
Fort Sumter was a victory for ( )
Confederates
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11
the north's civil war strategy was known as the ( ) plan
anaconda
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12
the anaconda plan was the Northern Civil War strategy to starve the South by blockading ( ) and controlling the ( )
seaports, mississippi river
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13
Who created the Anaconda Plan?
Winfield Scott
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14
Ulysses S. Grant
Union general (forced the surrender at vicksburg)
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15
George McClellan
Union general (all preparation, no battling)
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16
Stonewall Jackson
Confederate general (led to victory at the first battle of bull run)
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17
Robert E. Lee
Confederate general
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18
Battle of Bull Run (Manassas) (3)
-The first major battle of the Civil War
-Confederate victory
-showed the north that a victory would take much longer than anticipated
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19
Battle of Antietam (3)
-bloodiest single day of the war
-union victory
-convinced europe to stay out of the war
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20
Emancipation Proclamation (1863)
declared that all slaves in the confederate states would be free
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21
After the Emancipation Proclamation, the Union army ( ) because of slaves
increased
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22
lincoln did not set slaves free in ( ) states so as not to upset them
border
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23
the 54th regiment
First African American regiment
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24
Morril Tariff Act
Act that raised tariffs to more than double their prewar rate
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25
Homestead Act
Provided free land in the West to anyone willing to settle there and develop it.
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26
Legal Tender Act
Created a national currency
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27
Morril Land Grant Act
Gave all states that remained in the Union land based on their representation in Congress
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28
Pacific Railway Act
Encouraged the construction of a transcontinental railroad
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29
Enticed banks to buy federal bonds, and taxed state bonds out of existence. (helped the Union war effort economically)
National Bank Act
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30
Vicksburg (2)
-union victory under grant
-forced a southern surrender
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31
Gettysburg
-turning point in war
-Union victory
-most deadly battle
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32
after gettysburg, the north initiates the ( )
draft
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33
( ) immigrants played a big role in northern armies
irish
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34
people would ( ) their way out of the draft
buy
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35
there were draft riots in ( )
NYC
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36
there was major ( ) in the south due to the confederacy printing money after the northern blockade
inflation
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37
Sherman's March to the Sea was a ( ) campaign used by the union
total
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38
in the 1864 election lincoln was against ( )
McClellan
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39
who won the 1864 election
Lincoln
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40
A group of northern Democrats who opposed abolition and sympathized with the South during the Civil War were known as ( )
copperheads (ex: clement vallandigham)
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41
the final virginia campaign led to the southern surrender at ( )
appomattox
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42
the ( ) faced more casualties from the war than the ( )
north, south
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43
lincoln was assassinated at ( ) theater
ford's
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44
Who assasinated Lincoln?
John Wilkes Booth
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45
Lincoln was seen as a ( ) of the civil war cause after being assasintated
martyr
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