________ is the transition of molecules from the solid- state to the vapor state.
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transparent fusion product
An optically ________ of inorganic materials that has cooled to a rigid state without crystallizing is frequently referred to as glass.
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Capillary action
________ is caused by two types of forces.
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Adhesion
________ is a force that attracts molecules that are unlike each other, such as those in water and those in the sides of a glass tube.
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inverse process
A deposition is the ________, in which molecules go directly from vapor to solid.
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attract molecules
Intermolecular forces are forces that ________ together.
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Phases
________ are the multiple states of a chemical that exist in a system, according to chemists.
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physical feature of liquids
The idiom "slow as molasses in January "is based on a(n) ________ known as viscosity.
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Ice
________ is a crystalline solid with a rigid and long- range organization; its atoms, molecules, and ions are arranged in specific locations.
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non ideal behavior of gases
The ________ is caused by intermolecular forces.
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dimensional arrangement of atoms
Glass and other amorphous materials lack a regular three- ________.
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adaptable materials
Glass is one of the most valuable and ________ in human history.
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crystalline solid basic
A(n) ________ repeating structural unit is the unit cell.
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polar molecule
Because the separation of positive and negative charges in the atom is caused by the vicinity of an ion or a(n) ________, the dipole in the atom is called an induced dipole.
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Ionic crystals
________ have two distinguishing features.
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phase diagram
A(n) ________ is a single graph that depicts the general relationships between the solid, liquid, and vapor phases.
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van der Waals
What chemists call ________ forces are dipole- dipole, dipole- induced dipole, and dispersion forces, named after the Dutch physicist Johannes van der Waals.
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Amorphous refers
________ to the resulting solid.
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Crystalline
________ and amorphous solids are the two types of solids.
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phase transition
A(n) ________ occurs when the molecules in a liquid have enough energy to escape from the surface.
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Surface tension
________ is a measurement of the elastic force on a liquid's surface.
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polar molecule
Ion- dipole forces, which attract an ion and a(n) ________ to each other, are likewise explained by Coulomb's law.
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