Class 5 Mathematics Mixed Bag Worksheet Review

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This review helps to prepare for examinations by reinforcing key mathematical terms and concepts.

Last updated 10:52 AM on 4/2/26
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40 Terms

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Summands

In addition, the numbers which are added are called summands.

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Sum

The result of addition is called the sum.

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Subtrahend

The number which is subtracted from the minuend is called the subtrahend.

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Difference

The result of subtraction is called the difference.

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Successor

When 1 is added to a number, we get the next number which is called the successor of the number.

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Predecessor

When 1 is subtracted from a number, we get the previous number which is called the predecessor of the number.

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The difference between the greatest 8 digit number and the smallest 5 digit number is

99,999,999 - 10,000 = 99,989,999.

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Product

The result of multiplication is called the product.

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Zero

0 is a factor of every number.

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Unity

Every number is a factor of 0.

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Unlimited

Factors of a number are unlimited.

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Prime Number

A number which has only 2 factors is called a prime number.

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Composite Number

Numbers which have more than 2 factors are called composite numbers.

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Twin Prime

Prime numbers whose difference is 2 are called twin prime numbers.

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Coprime

Two numbers which have only 1 as their common factor are called coprime numbers.

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210

2x2x2x3x3x5 is the prime factorization of 210.

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Countless

Multiples of a number are countless.

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Common Multiple

Every number is a multiple of 1.

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Mixed Fractions

Fractions which have different denominators are called mixed fractions.

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Unit Fraction

Fractions whose numerator is always 1 are called unit fractions.

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Mixed Fraction

Mixed fractions are the combination of a whole number & a fraction.

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Improper Fraction

An improper fraction for 5 3/7 is 38/7.

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Sum

The sum of two right angles is 180 degrees.

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Polygon

The polygon of 6 sides is known as a hexagon.

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Degree

The unit for measuring angles is degree.

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Straight Angle

The sum of a right angle & a straight angle is 180 degrees.

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Parallel Lines

Two rails of a railway track is an example of parallel lines.

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Perpendicular Lines

The lines which cut each other at 90° are perpendicular lines.

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Cost Price

The money which you give to the shopkeeper to buy something is cost price for you.

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Selling Price

The price at which the shopkeeper sells the things to the customer is selling price for the shopkeeper.

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Unit

In unitary method, 'A unit' means one object.

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Equal

There will be no profit & no loss when the cost price and selling price are equal.

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HCF

The highest common factor of given numbers.

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LCM

The lowest common multiple of given numbers.

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Equivalent Fractions

Two fractions that represent the same value.

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Divisible

A number is divisible by another if dividing yields a whole number.

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Profit

The gain made when the selling price is greater than the cost price.

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Loss

The deficit incurred when the selling price is less than the cost price.

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Check Spirally

Check if 7386 is divisible by 6 using the divisibility test.

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Factor Tree

A diagram used to determine the prime factors of a number.

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