Chapter 1 - The Collision of Cultures

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Eskimos

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23 Terms

1

Eskimos

________ fished and hunted seals traveling by dogsled.

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2

Native Americans

________ were portrayed as ‘ exotic savages by Europeans.

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3

Frances

________ first colony was in Quebec founded in 1608.

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4

Sugar

________ was a labor- intensive crop, and demand for workers increased rapidly.

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5

America

Europeans introduced important new crops to ________ (including sugar and bananas), domestic livestock (cattle, pigs, and sheep), and perhaps most importantly the horse.

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6

sixteenth century

In the ________, the market for slaves grew as a result of the rising demand for sugarcane.

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7

Clovis people

The ________**: established one of the first civilizations in the Americas.

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8

White Americans

________ portrayed Africans as uncivilized and primitive to justify their enslavement.

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9

European slave traders

________ increased the recruitment of workers from along the coast of West Africa.

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10

Netherlands

The ________ became one of the leading trading nations in the world.

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11

Africa

In 1502, European settlers began importing slaves from ________.

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12

Ocean Sea

Columbus had been celebrated for centuries as the "Admiral of the ________.

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13

Siberia

The Clovis were believed to travel from ________ across the Bering land bridge into Alaska and then move southward to warmer regions including New Mexico.

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14

St Augustine

________: a Spanish fort established in 1565.

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15

Commerce

________ and Nationalism gave the first incentive for Europeans to look toward new lands.

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16

residents of Tenochtitlán

The ________ created public buildings, schools, an organized military, a medical system, and a slave workforce.

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17

epidemic of the Bubonic Plague

A(n) ________ killed a third of the European population which debilitated its already limited economy causing Europeans to look for land and people elsewhere.

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18

English settlement

The first ________ was in Jamestown, Virginia in 1607.

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19

Mexico

Meso- Americans, the people of what is now ________ in March of Central America.

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20

English Reformation

The ________ was very different from the Protestant Reformation because it occurred because of a political dispute between the king and the pope than as a result of doctrinal revolts.

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21

‘ Clovis people

The ________ established one of the first civilizations in the Americas and they lived about 13, 000 years ago.

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22

sixteenth century

In the ________, the mines in Spanish America yielded more than ten times as much gold and silver as the rest of the worlds mines put together.

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23

Netherlands

The ________ gained its independence from Spain in the early 17th century.

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