Photosynthesis

Flashcards on the basics of photosynthesis

Photosynthesis

The process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Carbon dioxide

A colorless gas used by plants during photosynthesis, absorbed from the atmosphere.

Gas used in photosynthesis

Carbon dioxide

Oxygen

A byproduct of photosynthesis released by plants, algae, and some bacteria into the atmosphere.

Transpiration

The process by which plants lose water vapor through small openings called stomata, helping to regulate temperature and facilitate nutrient uptake.It plays a crucial role in maintaining water balance and cooling the plant.

stomata

Small openings on plant leaves that allow for gas exchange, including the release of oxygen and the intake of carbon dioxide.

gas exchange

The process by which plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen through stomata, essential for photosynthesis and respiration.

respiration

The biochemical process where cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, producing carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.

respiration

The biochemical process in which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, generating carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.

biochemistry

The branch of science that explores the chemical processes within and related to living organisms.

Science of Life

Biology, the study of living organisms and their interactions.